Tuesday, 12 December 2023 00:00

Types of Ankle Sprains

Ankle sprains, a common injury, can be classified into three types based on the affected area and ligament. Lateral sprains are the most frequent, occurring when the foot rolls outward, impacting the outer ankle ligaments. Medial sprains are less common, caused by the foot rolling inward and straining the inner ankle ligaments. High ankle sprains, though less frequent, are more severe, affecting the ligaments above the ankle joint, especially during activities where the tibia and fibula are forced apart. Each type of sprain varies in symptoms and severity, and their treatment can range from rest to surgery, in severe serious cases. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis of which type of sprain has occurred, and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Brandon M. Zuklie, DPM from New Jersey. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendinitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Piscataway, Jamesburg, and Branchburg, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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